Post # 107 Personal Finances- for Self-Reliance 8
Dear Family
and Friends
In this post
we will be discussing ways to get ourselves out of debt. It is from the manual
and from our self-reliance group. I have learned and been reminded of so many things
with each session I have been able to attend. You know that old phrase ‘if you
don’t use it, you’ll lose it’? I kind of think the things we learn in our life
are like that in some ways. Like we can learn something that works well for us
and then we stop doing it for a while and we start doing something different in
our routine and what we were doing that worked well for us and was good for us
becomes lost in the shuffle of our lives☹
Lesson # 8 Getting Out of Debt
LAST WEEK’S COMMITMENTS: MY COMMITMENTS
Ⓐ I will practice and share this week’s My Foundation
principle. Show Integrity
Financial Principles and Skills:
1. Understand debt. 2. Understand your debt realities. 3. Desire to get out of
debt. 4. Overcome the ‘natural man.’
Ⓑ I will inventory my debt using the example above.
Ⓒ I will discuss my debt inventory and ways to overcome and
prevent “natural man” tendencies with my family or an accountability partner.
Ⓓ I will contact and support my action partner. This would be
your spouse or other financial partner.
We discussed
the following questions about our last week’s commitments: ○ What experiences did you have practicing or sharing the My
Foundation principle? ○ What did you learn from creating a
debt elimination plan? ○ What are you now doing differently to
eliminate debt in your family?
MY FOUNDATION for this week is: COMMUNICATE
We were asked to ponder these questions and
then we watched a video: When has Heavenly Father answered my prayers?
Watch: “Creating Lift,” available at srs.lds.org/videos. I found the video here: https://www.lds.org/media-library/video/2014-06-1180-creating-lift?lang=eng&_r=1
How can we recognize answers to our prayers? Why is
listening an essential part of prayer?
We were asked
to read Doctrine and Covenants 8:2 and a quote by President Russell M. Nelson:
I will tell you in your mind
and in your heart, by the Holy Ghost, which shall come upon you and which shall
dwell in your heart.” D &C 8:2
“Your soul will be blessed as
you learn to listen, then listen to learn from children, parents, partners,
neighbors, and Church leaders, all of which will heighten capacity to hear
counsel from on high.” RUSSELL M. NELSON, “Listen to Learn,” Ensign, May 1991, 24
Why is listening an
essential skill? How can careful listening help us in our work?
I wanted to
share this activity with each one of you, so that you could do it with me this
week:
Step 1: In this step we were asked to read the steps below
and briefly discuss them as a group.
Step 2: Ask one or two members of the group to tell the
others about a challenge or question they have. Everyone else should try to
listen, following these steps.
➊ CONCENTRATE ○ Focus on the
speaker’s words and body language. ○ Don’t interrupt. ○ Don’t read or send
messages on your phone.
➋ APPRECIATE ○ Look at the
speaker. ○ Use small words like “yes” or “okay.” ○ Thank the speaker.➌
REVIEW ○ Say, “So,
you are saying . . .” ○ Then repeat what you heard.
➍ ASK ○ Ask, “Did I understand?”
○ Listen, and wait for an answer.
Step 3: When finished, ask the group members who spoke how
they felt when the group really tried to listen.
“Our Heavenly Father hears the prayers of His children
across the earth pleading for food to eat, for clothes to cover their bodies,
and for the dignity that would come from being able to provide for themselves.”
HENRY B. EYRING, “Opportunities to
Do Good,” Ensign or Liahona, May 2011,
22
\
“We must ask for help from our Heavenly Father and seek
strength through the Atonement of His Son, Jesus Christ. In both temporal and
spiritual things, [this] enables us to become provident providers for ourselves
and others.” ROBERT D. HALES, “Becoming Provident Providers Temporally and
Spiritually,” Ensign or Liahona, May
2009, 7–8
Commit to do the following actions during the week.
□ Pray individually and as a family each morning and night.
Spend time after each prayer reverently listening for guidance.
□ Share what you’ve learned today about communication with
your family or friends.
CREATING LIFT If
you are unable to watch the video, read this script.
PRESIDENT DIETER F. UCHTDORF: In order to get an airplane
off the ground, you must create lift. In aerodynamics, lift happens when air
passes over the wings of an airplane in such a way that the pressure underneath
the wing is greater than the pressure above the wing. When the upward lift
exceeds the downward pull of gravity, the plane rises from the ground and
achieves flight. In a similar way, we can create lift in our spiritual life.
When the force that is pushing us heavenward is greater than the temptations
and distress that drag us downward, we can ascend and soar into the realm of
the Spirit.
Though there are many gospel principles that help us to
achieve lift, I would like to focus on one in particular. Prayer! Prayer is one
of the principles of the gospel that provides lift. Prayer has the power to
elevate us from our worldly cares. Prayer can lift us up through clouds of
despair or darkness into a bright and clear horizon. One of the greatest
blessings and privileges and opportunities we have as children of our Heavenly
Father is that we can communicate with Him through prayer. We can speak to Him
of our life experiences, trials, and blessings. We can listen for and receive
celestial guidance from the Holy Spirit at any time and at any place. (See
Dieter F. Uchtdorf, “Prayer and the Blue Horizon,” Ensign or Liahona, June 2009, 5–6)
BUDGET AND SPENDING
CHECKPOINT
We were asked to review and to update our
budget. The reason for this is to find out what is working well and what is not?
To find out what categories we need to adjust, if any? Could we maybe spend
less in some categories to more quickly save up for our emergency fund, to become debt free, or save for the future?
One of our commitments this week will be to discuss the following activity
during family council.
I wanted to
share this activity with each one of you that we did in our group: We were
asked to consider each of the categories below and then to answer the questions
honestly.
HOW DO I FEEL ABOUT MY SPENDING?
I spend too little
I feel good about my spending
I spend too much Eating out at restaurants □ □ □ Groceries □
□ □ Snacks and beverages □ □ □ Entertainment □ □ □ Rent or mortgage □ □ □
Utilities □ □ □ Clothing □ □ □ Household items □ □ □ Transportation □ □ □
Insurance □ □ □ Cell phone □ □ □
We took turns
reading where in the Old Testament, Joseph had told the Pharaoh of the message
of his dreams where they would have seven years of plenty, followed by seven
years of famine. Immediately, after Joseph’s message was told to the Pharaoh,
he appointed officers to set aside extra from the good years to prepare for the
bad years that were coming as found in Genesis 41:1–37. It is true that most
likely we will not always have a clear prophecy of when the good and bad times
will come, our prophets today have encouraged us to prepare for crises, especially
when things are going well for us. In this chapter, we will learn what
to do when we face a financial crisis and how to prepare for crises before they
occur.
We were asked to think about the
following questions: What will you do if you encounter a financial
crisis? The
first thing I would do is assess my situation then pray for what I am in need
of the most and go on from there.
What financial crises have you experienced in the past? A couple of situations come to my
mind: My husband lost his job. He was injured on the job and his workman’s comp
ran out.
What types of
financial crises might you encounter? Loss
of your job. Power outage. Water rationing. Natural disaster. Weather related
crisis – flood, hail, wind, rain, tornado, lightening – fire. Injury to the
bread winner of your household.
THERE IS ALWAYS A WAY
When we started learning about building an emergency fund,
my husband and I didn’t think we could actually come up with enough money. We
prayed for guidance, and our answer was to sell one of our cars. Now my husband
takes the bus to work, and we have a full emergency fund.
If a bus were
an option, I would gladly take one too😊 I work in the next town over and they
have a bus system, but it doesn’t come to our town☹
1. LEARN TO MANAGE
FINANCIAL CRISES
Like an emergency or fire escape plan, in the event of a
financial crisis you should have a course of action that is simple to follow.
About managing trials, Elder Marvin J. Ashton asked, “Can you quietly sit down, review
the facts, and list all the possible courses of action? Can you identify causes
and determine remedies? Quiet contemplation can solve problems more quickly
than frantic force” (“Give with Wisdom That They May Receive with
Dignity,” Ensign, Nov. 1981, 88).
Determining how to handle financial crises beforehand will
allow you to be emotionally and financially prepared when hardship strikes and
can help you prevent some crises in the future.
Managing a financial crisis requires two steps: assess the situation and take appropriate action.
Managing a financial crisis requires two steps: assess the situation and take appropriate action.
**** It is so
important to -- Assess the Situation
To assess a potential financial crisis, you may want to ask
the following questions:
○ Are you faithful in
paying your tithing and offerings? Are you living your life in such a way that
you are worthy of God’s blessings?
○ What emergency precautions have you already
put in place that will help you face the current challenge? Do you have food
and water storage? an emergency fund? proper insurance?
○ Where do your
emergency preparations fall short?
○ What insurance
policies do you have that may cover some or all of this challenge?
○ How long will you
be able to stretch out your emergency fund?
○ Is there room in
your budget and debt elimination plan for temporary adjustments, if needed?
Why is it important
to decide now how to manage a financial crisis? Deciding
before an emergency happens will lessen the stress of the situation. Most
emergency situations are very stressful in and of themselves. You wonder just
how you are going to manage your situation, so you pray for answers. Why would you want to add unneeded
stress to what will most likely be a stressful situation ant way?
How has the Spirit
helped you handle crises in the past?
I remember a
time when I first joined the church and so I was very new to the whole concept
of the Lord speaking to me through the Holy Ghost. I thought I was only trying
to talk myself into taking my children to visit their dad at work after he had
told them that they could not visit on that day because of their naughty
behaviors. But had I known that it was the Holy Ghost speaking to me I would
not have talked myself out of doing what may have saved us from an accident
that sent all of my children and myself to the hospital in an ambulance☹
Another time
when my car broke down in a very unsafe curve in the road, the Spirit helped me
figure out what I needed to do to get my car running enough to get it to a safe
place off the road where I could then walk to a place up the road and call for
help😊
Why is it important
to thoroughly assess a situation before you take action?
If you assess
the situation first, then
you can decide which resources you need or can access for the help you need for
your specific emergency situation. This will also help keep you from making
unneeded choices that can be made in the stress of the situation😊
Take Action
Depending on the type
and severity of your financial crisis, there are different actions you might be
able to take to help you overcome your financial challenges. While these
actions may not make sense for all situations, the following steps should give
you an idea of what can be done in the event of a financial crisis.
Call Your Insurance
Company
Some financial crises may involve a health emergency, an
automobile accident, home repairs, or job loss. For such situations, before you
panic or take other actions, call your insurance provider to check coverage.
Asking them about coverage doesn’t mean you are filing a claim. But if your
situation is covered, you should be able to get a sense of what your personal
expenses are going to be.
Use Your Emergency
Fund
The purpose of your
emergency fund is to help you get through financial crises. Do not feel guilty
for using it for these situations. You can use your emergency fund for whatever
you need—from living expenses to insurance deductibles. Be wise about using it
for the right things at the right times. Replenish your emergency fund as fast
as possible if you have to use money from it.
We have had a
need for using our food storage and our savings in prior years, and we were so
very grateful that we had prepared ahead a little bit. We have even had a need
to get help from our Bishop in years past when my husband was out of work for a
few years. My kids and I would clean our church buildings to allow us to work
for what we received😊
Pay Your Most
Important Expenses and Bills First
Closely examine all of your expenses and bills and determine
which must be taken care of immediately and which could be delayed for a short
period without great penalty. It may be necessary to call your billers to see
if they have temporary hardship grace periods, interest-free payment plan
options, or due-date extensions. Be wise about which expenses you take care of
first, and research the adverse effects of deferring the payment of other bills
before doing so. You may need to cut unnecessary expenses for a time, if
possible. Focus on food, shelter, utilities, and necessary transportation
before paying other expenses.
What financial crises merit a call to your
insurance company?
Car accident.
Hot water heater bursts. Broken water pipes – either inside or outside. Fire or
theft. Hail damage to house, garage, out buildings, property, crops or car.
Roof damaged in a storm or other weather-related damage.
Call Your Creditors
In extreme
circumstances, it may be wise to call your creditors and explain your current
situation. Depending on the crisis, you may want to ask them to: ○ Temporarily
delay or reduce payments. ○ Extend or permanently modify the terms of the loan.
While this may be the only viable option in extreme cases,
beware that delaying payments or modifying the terms of your loan can trigger
additional fees and make the loan more expensive in the long run. Our credit union gave us a payment
holiday on our car loans when my son-in-law was off work for a while.it is more
expensive to do this because they tack it onto the end of your loan which
incurs more interest I would guess.
Identify Other
Resources That Can Help
It is our responsibility to provide
for ourselves and our families. However, there may be times when we must
temporarily rely on others. We discussed some resources and were told that as we
seek other resources, we must be cautious of becoming dependent on assistance
long-term—such dependence will stunt our spiritual and temporal progress.
As we read in chapter 2, President Spencer W. Kimball taught that there
are four tiers of temporal help we can turn to:
1. Self: You should first do all that you
can yourself to provide for your family and alleviate immediate threat.
2. Family: If you
are unable to meet basic financial needs yourself after doing all that you
personally can, you should reach out to close or extended family if needed for
temporary financial assistance, whether for housing, food, or other needs.
3. Church: After
doing all you can yourself and then seeking assistance from family, you may
need to meet with your Church leaders (bishop, branch president, or Relief
Society president) to explore additional options. Remember that your Church
leaders are wisely instructed to help people sustain life when
necessary, not lifestyle.
4. Community:
Various community or government support programs may be available to you that
may offer aid in the form of financial or employment counseling, housing
assistance, nutritional support for newborn and maternal health, and so forth. Remember
that these programs are designed to provide short-term assistance. Do not rely
on them long term.
I want to
share with you an activity that we did in our personal finance for
self-reliance group:
Step 1: in
this first step we were asked to answer the questions below individually and really
consider what we would do to manage a financial crisis of one type or another.
If I were to lose my source of income, how long could I
currently live on my savings? (How many days, weeks, or months?) Right now, I might could manage maybe
a month without help☹ not the best situation I know, but I
am working on it.
Who are my creditors that I would need to call to explain my
situation? For me it would be the bank for my car, my
shed, and maybe my doctors and the hospital where I have my tests done.
Which family members or friends could I look to if I needed
help? I
can call any of my children, they would help me if they are able to at the time
of my need, my parents are deceased and I’m not real sure but don’t think my
siblings are in any position to help anyone.
It’s time for more questions now: Why should
we seek help from our family before seeking help from the Church and community?
First of all, I believe that we should be there for our family members whenever
we can. It should be second nature for us to help each other in our families. We
should raise our children to forgive their family members whenever we are hurt
or offended by them. Raise them to be there for each other and for you as well!
I am living
proof that this can work and can be a
good thing for all family members if you
raise your children this way they will be there for you when you need them as
you have been there for them all if the years while raising them. When your own family can help you why
would you go to outsiders with your troubles? What resources that your group
has identified are available in your area to help cope with crises?
Step 2: we
were asked to pair up with our action partner (or our spouse if present) and
then to discuss our answers. We were asked to discuss ways that we could better
prepare now for difficult times ahead. And then to record our ideas and make
plans to follow through. One way to prepare for rough times ahead is to have a
sufficient supply of food and water for all of your family members
2. INCREASE YOUR
EMERGENCY PREPARATIONS
Our discussion here reminds us that we should
have or should be working on building a one-month emergency fund. I am still
working on this one a it takes a while to save money when you need it to make
ends meet each month. Remember every little bit will help so don’t get
discouraged. Keep working on it, adding a few dollars here and a few dollars
there. Maybe you could wait a few more months for a new pair of shoes or make
last year’s wardrobe last a little bit longer and add the money you had planned
to spend on it to your emergency fund.
I think the
problem with having savings sometimes is that when you are in a situation where
you are receiving medical treatments which you cannot afford on your own. You
can only have a certain amount of money before you can no longer receive the
help you need for your medical treatments. This usually does not allow you to
have that much money in savings before they will no longer help you receive
your treatments☹ what is that called ??? a catch 22 or
something like that… darned if you do, darned if you don’t!
Most
importantly our preparations should not end there! We need to, we must work to
become free from consumer debt and to then build a three- to six-month
emergency fund and acquire insurance to protect our income. For me the only big
debts I have is my car payment and my medical, besides my monthly household
bills, and of course the life sustaining stuff like food and water😊
Build a Three- to
Six-Month Emergency Fund
We had a discussion that reminded us that after
we have paid off all of our consumer debt, the next step is to grow our
one-month emergency fund into a three- to six-month emergency fund. They
reminded us of the importance of keeping the money for our emergency fund in a
safe place so that we can access our money when we need it without penalty.
Remember
that we should add to this fund as quickly as we possibly can so that will
allow us to be better prepared for financial crises when it arrises. One of my
commitments this week will be to evaluate my emergency fund and to continue to
pay off my consumer debts. Of course, this should be one of your commitments as
well, if you are following along with and completing these sessions with me😊
Acquire Appropriate Income Insurance Note: This information
may not apply to your region or area.
They told us that one of our most important
assets is our income. That means that we should search reputable disability and
life insurance policies in our area and obtain the adequate coverage as quickly
as we possibly can. If you have not done this as yet, you probably should do so
as well.
DISCUSS PREPARING FOR
FINANCIAL CRISES IN YOUR FAMILY COUNCIL
We were reminded that one of our commitments
this week will be to discuss our responses to “Budget
and Spending Checkpoint” and our preparations for financial crises. We were
asked to discuss emergencies that may occur in our family, how we can prepare
for them, what insurance we may need to obtain to help protect ourselves and
plans to call billers and creditors should the need arise.
This is something that I am passing along to
you to do as well😊in each lesson there is an example of
a family council to help us share and teach the information that we have
learned with our spouses, families, roommates, or other members of your
household😊
Budget and
Spending Checkpoint”
HOW DO I FEEL ABOUT MY SPENDING?
I spend too little
I feel good about my spending
I spend too much
Eating out at restaurants □ □ □
Groceries □ □ □
Snacks and beverages □ □ □
Entertainment □ □ □
Rent or mortgage □ □ □
Utilities □ □ □
Clothing □ □ □
Household items □ □ □
Transportation □ □ □
Insurance □ □ □
Cell phone □ □ □
Eating out at restaurants □ □ □
Groceries □ □ □
Snacks and beverages □ □ □
Entertainment □ □ □
Rent or mortgage □ □ □
Utilities □ □ □
Clothing □ □ □
Household items □ □ □
Transportation □ □ □
Insurance □ □ □
Cell phone □ □ □
So here is
the sample for you to use if you choose to do so the “Sample Family Council
Discussion” is outlined below. Remember, if you are not married, your
family council might include a roommate, friend, family member, or mentor.
SAMPLE FAMILY COUNCIL
DISCUSSION
Be sure to begin and end with a prayer to invite the Spirit.
Be sure to begin and end with a prayer to invite the Spirit.
Part 1: Review ○
How are you doing on your budget? (Review answers to the “Budget and Spending
Checkpoint” activity. ○ How are you
doing on your one-month emergency fund? ○ Are you living life righteously
enough to be eligible for God’s help during a crisis? What can you improve?
Part 2: Plan ○
What financial crises may occur in your family? ○ How much do you need for a
three- to six-month emergency fund? What can you do to save up for it? ○ What
does and does not merit the use of your emergency fund? ○ What more can you do
to be prepared for these crises? ○ What insurance do you need to obtain to
protect your income, health, and belongings? ○ What can you do to improve or
adjust your budget?
We were then
asked to individually think about what we have learned today and consider what
the Lord would have us do. Then we were asked to read the scripture or quote
below and write responses to the questions.
“Be thou prepared, and prepare for thyself, thou, and
all thy company that are assembled unto thee, and be thou a guard unto them”
(Ezekiel 38:7).
What are the
most meaningful things I learned today?
MY COMMITMENTS Ⓐ I will practice and share this week’s My Foundation
principle. Communication
Ⓑ I will continue to put money
toward my emergency fund or unnecessary debt. Ⓒ I
will discuss both my “Budget and Spending Checkpoint” and preparing for
financial crises in my family council.
Ⓓ I will contact and support my
action partner.
Here we are
again at the end of our lesson. My dear Family and Friends, I hope and pray
that I have shared or said something that has inspired you to want to learn
more, to do more, to live better, to manage our finances in the Lord’s way and
to seriously work on our debt elimination😊 stay positive, look for the good
things in life, stay your focus on our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ😊
when necessary REFOCUS in Christ! Keep Him as your sure foundation and you will
manage the storms of life.
Remember to
consider what the Lord would have you do in and given situation, then act on
what you learn from Him – we will never go wrong in doing this. Just as we will
never go wrong in listening to and following the directions and warnings of our
living prophet, even President Russell M. Nelson😊
as always, keep studying the scriptures with me, keep praying, work in your commitments
for this week and remember who you are! Until my next post please make it a
good week😊
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